高考英语模拟试卷二,高考英语模拟试卷2021

七校联考高三英语试卷

命题人：晏云星 审题人：郑寨明

第一卷

第一部分：听力（30分）

第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

请听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项。每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What’s the total price of the two rooms for two nights?

A. More than 160 pounds B.45 pounds C. 90 pounds

2.Where are the two speakers?

A. In a market B. In an office C. In a field

3.How many stories is jenny going to read next term?

A. Two B. Seven C. Five

4.What does the man really want to do?

A. Read the advertisement B. Look for a job C. Five

5.What’ s the time now?

A. 8：30 B. 8：00 C. 9：00

第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)

请听下面5段对话或独白，选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。

请听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。

6. Where does the conversation take place?

A. In a school. B. In a shop. C. In a teacher’s office.

7. What’s the woman?

A. A new teacher. B. A worker. C. A new student.

请听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。

8. Why can’t the woman go to the movies?

A. She has to review her lessons.

B. She has seen the movie before.

C. She doesn’t want to go with the boy.

9. What does the man think of the woman?

A. She never studies hard.

B. She used to study well.

C. She couldn’t pass the exam.

10. Why does the woman feel nervous?

A. The exam will be difficult.

B. She hasn’t studied for a long time.

C. She is always afraid of exams.

请听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。

11. What is the main topic of the. conversation?

A. The suggestion for Susan.

B. The guitar lessons for Susan’s son.

C. The guitar lessons for Mary Jackson.

12. When is the woman going to take her lessons?

A. On Monday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Friday.

13. How much will the woman have to pay for her lessons each time?

A. 8 dollars. B. 6 dollars. C. 4 dollars.

请听下在一段对话，回答第14至第17四个小题。

14. What did the couple buy?

A. Some honey. B. A television. C. A telephone.

15. Where is Jack’s brother?

A. In the store. B. In Jack’s house. C. In his own house.

16. How is the woman going to the office?

A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By taxi.

17. What is the man going to do tonight?

A. Watch a TV show. B. Do some cooking. C. Call his wife.

请听下面一段独白，回答第18至第20三个小题。

18. What can we learn from the text?

A. It is sunny in the morning there.

B. The radio station is in Santa Monica.

C. The radio station is owned by English Corner.

19. What will the weather be like at noon?

A. Rainy. B. Cold. C. Windy.

20. What can we learn about the beach in Santa Monica?

A. It is a good place for parking cars. B. It is a good place for eating. C. It has the best coffee shop.

第二部分：英语知识运用

(共两节，满分45分)

第一节：单项选择(共15小题。每小题1分，满分15分)

21.- Did we get good seats for the game?

w- ?I’m just happy to be here.

w-Well, but I don’t want to sit too far from the field.

A. What do you mean. B. Who cares. C. What would you say. D. Why don’t you say it earlier.

22. We are having our daughter’s wedding at the end of the summer. Do you think you ?

A. can see it. B. can make it. C. can see to it. D. can make that.

23.- Mary has fallen ill again.

w-It seems that she is unable to herself the climate here.

A. adopt, to. B. adapt, into. C. adjust, to. D. suit, for.

24. Mobile phones have been increasing since the end of last century.

A. to scale. B. in consequence. C. in detail. D. on a large scale.

25. They have to stand all day for five days a week. must be very tiring.

A. It. B. They. C. There. D. Which.

26. Mary could be very good at her studies, but she too much in following the fashion .

A. spends. B. spent. C. was spending. D. had spent.

27. John has always been doing well in that company. During the holiday he went on a trip to Australia,

.

A. all expenses paid. B. all expenses paying. C. paying all expenses. D. paid all expenses.

28. The stronger the is , the more quickly a person will learn a foreign language.

A. acquisition. B. comprehension. C. association. D. motivation.

29. Lily’s mobile phone was left in a taxi accidentally, never again.

A. to find. B. to be found. C. finding. D. being found.

30. When foreigners think of china, they always it with the Great wall.

A. associate. B. advertise. C. attach. D. combine.

31. I have always been honest and pointed, and it doesn’t matter that I’m talking to.

A. who is it. B. it is who. C. who it is. D. it is whom.

32. The twin towers tell down. It a huge piece of chocolate had been melted down.

A. was as if. B. looked like. C. was likely. D. looked as.

33. I’m sorry I can’t spare any ink for you, for, you see, I have myself.

A. nothing. B. no one. C. no. D. none.

34. Researches show that people who smoke a lot are likely to risk their lives, but those who drink a lot are .

A. as twice likely to. B. likely to as twice. C. twice as likely to. D. as likely to twice.

35. As a European, Mary is not to using chopsticks.

A. adapted. B. accustomed. C. suitable. D. willing.

第二节：完形填空(共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分)

My sister and I grew up in a little village in England. Our father was a struggling 36 , but I lways knew he was 37 . He never criticized us, but used 38 to bring out our best. He’d say,“If you pour water on flowers, they flourish. If you don’t give them water, they die.”I 39 as a child I said something 40 about somebody, and my father said, “ 41 time you say something unpleasant about somebody else, it’s a reflection of you .”He explained that if I looked for the best 42 people, I would get the best 43 . From then on I’ve always tried to 44 the principle in my life and later in running my company.

Dad’s also always been very 45 . At 15, I started a magazine. It was 46 a great deal of my time, and the headmaster of my school gave me a 47 : stay in school or leave to work on my magazi-

ne.

I decided to leave, and Dad tried to sway me from my decision, 48 any good father would. When he realized I had made up my mind, he said,“Richard, when I was 23,my dad 49 me to go into law. And I’ve 50 regretted it. I wanted to be a biologist, 51 I didn’t pursue my 52 . You know what you want. Go fulfill it.”

As 53 turned out, my little publication went on to become student, a national 54 for young people in the U.K. My wife and I have two children, and I’d like to think we are bringing them up in the same way Dad 55 me.

36. A. biologist B. manager C. lawyer D. gardener

37. A. strict B. honest C. special D. learned

38. A. praise B. courage C. power D. warmth

39. A. think B. imagine C. remember D. guess

40. A. unnecessary B. unkind C. unimportant D. unusual

41. A. Another B. Some C. Any D. Other

42. A. on B. in C. at D. about

43. A. in case B. by turns C. by chance D. in return

44. A. revise B. set C. review D. follow

45. A. understanding B. experienced C. serious D. demanding

46. A. taking up B. making up C. picking up D. keeping up

47. A. suggestion B. decision C. notice D. choice

48. A. and B. as C. even if D. as if

49. A. helped B. allowed C. persuaded D. suggested

50. A. always B. never C. seldom D. almost

51. A. rather B. but C. for D. therefore

52. A. promise B. task C. belief D. dream

53. A. this B. he C. it D. that

54. A. newspaper B. magazine C. program D. project

55. A. controlled B. comforted C. reminded D. raised

第三部分：阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

In every school there is a “top”crowd that sets the pace (起领头作用), while the others follow the example. Let’s say the top crowd decides that it is smart to wear bright red sweaters. There is nothing wrong with that, except the fact that for some people bright red is rather unsuitable. The suitable can even become dangerous, if the top crowd decides that it is smart to drink or to drive cars at seventy miles are e-

ndangering their lives. They are like sheep being led to the slaughter (屠宰).

Now, it is likely that you have come across situations like these more than once in your life. In fact, it is likely that at one time or another you probably did something you knew to be wrong. You may have excused yourself by saving,“Gee, the crowd does it.”Well, let the crowd do it, but don’t do it yourself. Learn to say“No”. Develop your own standards and your own judgments. If you know the crowd is pla-

nning something of which you disapprove, have the courage to bow out gracefully. You’ll have the satisf-

action of standing on your own two feet.

56.The main idea of this passage is that .

A. in every school there is a “top” crowd that sets the pace

B. it is unnecessary to follow the “top” crowd blindly

C. at one time or another you probably did something you knew to be wrong

D. people who follow the “top” crowd are endangering their lives

57. The author disapproves of wearing red sweaters if .

A. the crowd is wearing them B. you can’t afford them

C. you don’t look good in red D. it is against school regulations

58. People who follow the “top” crowd blindly .

A. are rebels B. have no respect for their parents

C. are afraid of the crowd that sets the pace D. sometimes do things against their own judgments

59. The phrase “bow out” may probably mean .

A. give up doing something B. make an excuse C. feel sorry D. be ashamed

B

Paris, Jan. 11—An armored car (装甲运钞车) robbery last night ended in a wild gun battle that left two men dead and a hostage (人质) seriously wounded.

The drama began when an armored car carrying the contents of sale deposit boxes to a bank was str-

uck by a large truck, the police said.

The bank guard were helpless when the robbers jumped out of the truck and tied them up. They used heavy tools and explosives to break open the armored car.

A passing police car turned to investigate accident as the men were removing the contents of the armored car. The police said the three robbers fled on foot across a nearby highway.

Stopping a private car driven by a teenaged girl, the three headed for central Paris with the police car in hot pursuit (穷追不舍).

A plainclothes (便衣的) policeman saw the car as it drove through the street of the Latin Quarter. The policeman tried to stop the car, but the thieves started shooting at him, the witness said.

The girl hostage tried to slip away. Just as she was crawling away from the car, she was hit by a bull-

et. Police said she was out of danger at Central Hospital.

The gunmen gave up the car and got into a shop, pouring fire on more than 50 policemen who had surrounded the building. After a wild gun battle, the police broke into the room. They only found two of the gunmen, both seriously wounded. The third thief was believed to have escaped with over $1.3 million in cash and jewels.

60. The passage is about .

A. a gun battle between the policemen and the government soldiers

B. a bank robbery in Paris

C. a group of gunmen’s robbing an armored car in the street

D. how a teen-aged girl got seriously wounded

61. The thieves came and they .

A. in a police car, stole the armored car

B. in a truck; blasted the armored car away

C. in an armored truck; drove the money car away

D. in an armored car; opened the armored car with heavy tools

62. The three robbers fled on foot across a nearby highway because .

A. a passing police car found them B. the explosives were too strong

C. the contents of the armored car were too heavy D. the truck broke down

63. After a wild gun-battle, .

A. the robbers were shot dead

B. the police got back what they wanted

C. the police failed to get back what they wanted

D. 50 policemen were killed and two robbers were seriously wounded

C

Without fur or hair, most mammals would be pretty uncomfortable. That’s because a furry covering shields mammals’ bodies from the weather, keeping them warm and dry — sort of like your clothes do for you.

Of the 5,000 kinds of wild mammals, only a few are nearly hairless. These creatures developed other ways to thrive comfortably.

Many animals thrive in their near-naked-ness. Elephants, rhinos, and hippos don’t have fur. They all live in hot places, where the trick is to keep cool. Being practically hairless is one way these animals deal with the heat. They use mud, dust, and water to protect their skin from sunburn. Whales spend all of their time underwater. Their body fat keeps them warm, so they don’t need fur coats. Naked mole rats live entirely underground, where the temperature stays warm year-round. No need for hair there!

Hair has a special importance for some animals. If it’s long and colorful, or short and cropped in dif-

ferent shapes, it can attract lots of attention from the opposite sex. Think about that the next time you see a male lion’s mane (鬃毛) at the zoo or a teenager with a spiked (麦穗般的) Mohawk hairstyle at the mall (商业街)！

Some people call humans “naked apes”. That’s not entirely accurate, though. An adult human’s body is covered with about five million hairs—the same number that an adult gorilla (大猩猩) has.

However, human hair is generally shorter and thinner than gorilla hair. You may have to look closely to see the hairs on most of your body.

64. Which of the following uses of the mammal’s hair is not mentioned?

A. Keeping cool. B. Keeping warm. C. staying attractive D. Keeping dry.

65. The reason why a teenager wears a spiked Mohawk hairstyle at the mall may be that .

A. he wants to be friendly B. he wants to draw a girl’s attention

C. it is too hot D. he wants to follow suit

66. What is mainly talked about in the 4th paragraph?

A. The use of a male lion’s hair. B. A special hairstyle.

C. Some special use of the hair. D. The reason for the hair.

67. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A. Most mammals feel pretty comfortable with their fur or hair.

B. Rhinos, and hippos often live in tropical areas.

C. Gorilla hair is generally longer and thicker than human hair.

D. Humans are“naked apes”.

D

It is common knowledge that drug abuse (滥用毒品) leads to harmful consequences. Why then do people, particularly youngsters, continue to use drugs? Psychologists claim that there are three basic moti-

vations that influence people to take drugs: curiosity, stress and environmental factors. Sometimes, youn-

gsters take drugs seems to be the“in-thing”for their generation, so they want to know what drugs are like. The trouble is that they do not know that taking soft and seemingly innocuous (无害的)drugs can develop into cravings (渴望) for stronger stuff later on. In some cases, youngsters are depressed or discouraged b-

ecause of problems related to parents, school or the opposite sex. They take drugs to escape from the stress brought on by all these problems. In other cases, the environment is helping to group where other youngsters take drugs, he may soon be tempted to follow suit, for fear of ostracism or non-acceptance.

There is a growing agreement nowadays among social workers and psychologists that the best possible approach to the problem of drug addiction (瘾) among the young is for school authorities, social workers and the Police Narcotics Division (缉毒警察) to work together to provide young people with much-needed education on the effects and dangers of drug abuse. Parents who always scream at their chi-

ldren and nag (唠叨) them about their failings and weaknesses are regarded as unwitting (无心的) drug pushers. As far as young people are concerned, a warm and happy family, wherein members share both joys and sorrows and where children get maximum encouragement and support, is the say that a happy home is a drug-free home.

68. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a reason why some youngsters take soft drugs?

A. Their parents are drug-takers. B. They wonder what drugs are like.

C. They are disturbed by problems. D. They think that soft drugs are not harmful.

69. Social workers and psychologists hold a common belief that .

A. the Police Narcotics Division should take all the responsibility for the problem of drug addiction among the young

B. parents ought to be educated about the effects and danger of drug abuse

C. young people tend to be addicted to drugs

D. the concerned authorities should join efforts to educate youngsters about the evil consequences of drug addiction

70. A youngster who grows in a community where people around him take drugs .

A. may be tempted into doing the same thing to be accepted

B. may run away from home for fear to be involved in it

C. may be very careful of his choice of friends

D. may also take drugs to suit the trend

71. The best way to prevent youngsters from taking soft drugs is .

A. to issue a ban on the sale of drugs B. to give them a warm and loving family

C. to punish the drug addicts D. to teach them principles

E

Nowadays more and more foreign enterprises and companies are no longer relying on interviews for employment. Years of studying interviewing have made clear that it is not a very objective process. Perso-

nnel officers often hire the person they like best, or even the one they think most physically attractive. Lo-

oking good is no guarantee (保证) of doing the job well, however. Uglies of those who are aesthetically (审美地) challenged, lose heart.

To get a more objective view, many companies are also using psychological (心理的) tests to hire both for relatively routine jobs and for positions at senior levels of management. It is impossible to say how many employers use tests, but estimates of test sales in the UK for 1993 were over 1 million.

The basic reason employers use tests is clear: tests claim to be scientific and objective. A large body of research has shown that interviews by themselves are not very reliable as a method of selection. Peop-

le’s judgments are often very subjective: whether they like the look of someone counts for more than alm-

ost anything else. But reliable and valid tests can offer rapid and more objective information about a would-be employee. If a candidate talks well in an interview but his test results suggest that he is a carel-

ess person who cannot concentrate, an employer is likely to think twice about hiring him.

Taking a serious test for a job is rather different from taking a game-like test. You can spend just a little in answering questions of that kind of test, and

2012年高考英语模拟试卷(含答案）（试卷总分：120分 考试时间：100分钟）

第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共85分）

第一部分:英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. —The garden has four gates in different directions, so you may enter it and relax through any of them in the daytime.

—_______.

A. Very good B. Very convenient C. That’s good D. I like it

2. —I ran into _______ back of _______ truck yesterday and damaged my car badly.

—I suppose you were driving too fast.

A. the; the B. a; a C. the; a D. a; the

3. Visitors can stand on the top of Oriental Pearl Television Tower, from where they can have a better ______ of the city of Shanghai.

A. sight B. scenery C. scene D. view

4. Medicine should not be kept _______ it is accessible to children.

A. which B. where C. how D. that

5. The village which they lived in for many years _______ by Typhoon Morakot and now there is nothing to be seen.

A. was destroyed B. has been destroyed C. destroyed D. had destroyed

6. Many of them turned a deaf ear to his advice, even though they knew it to be _______.

A. valuable B. reliable C. flexible D. acceptable

7. Hillary Clinton arrived in Pyongyang on August 4, 2009, ______ the start of the short visit to Korea.

A. marked B. having marked C. marking D. to mark

8. The color of the shirt does not _______ that of the tie.

A. fit B. match C. suit D. reach

9. But for your help, we _______ the game.

A. can lose B. will lose

C. had lost D. would have lost

10. She was very fond of speaking French, _______ indeed she spoke well.

A. which B. that C. of which D. how

11. _______, they make mistakes as part of their everyday behavior.

A. Not only humans make mistakes B. Not only do humans make mistakes

C. Only humans make mistakes D. Only do humans make mistakes

12. One cause of this attitude students have can be represented by the fact _____ young teachers don’t know how to impose their respect among their students.

A. which B. that C. why D. /

13. I don't want to _______ the topic, but why on earth did you get home that late last night?

A. take up B. make up C. break up D. bring up

14. 一Did you tell him that we’ve put off the meeting？

一No. He rushed out before I could say ________.

A. something B. nothing C. anything D. everything

15. I won't have anyone _______ in here. Whoever breaks the regulation will get punished.

A. to smoke B. smoke C. smoked D. smoking

第二节 完形填空(共20小题，每题1.5分，共30分)

阅读下面短文，撑握其大意，然后从16—35各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

Before discussing different kinds of emotions, let us briefly talk about how researchers 16 bodily processes, actions and behavior, and how this relates to what we do in our daily lives when we observe emotions in 17 .

Bodily processes can be directly measured by 18 of a polygraph. When a polygraph is skillfully used to 19 how we react bodily with what we are 20 , it is called a "lie detector". Bodily processes can also be measured 21 . This is what we do when we observe someone blushing (脸红). However, we are not always 22 of what bodily processes respond to.

Measuring action 23 behavior is the other way researchers assess the emotions. 24 , one measure of fear of snakes is how 25 a person will go to the snake. Another procedure is to have a person 26 how afraid he is, or how he feels, in this way, researchers have 27 the so-called "fear thermometer" to assess a person's fear. 28 our everyday living, we do very much the same thing. Only not too 29 . We react to what a person does, what he says, 30 he says it, and how he looks. Is he smiling? Is his voice trembling? We put all this 31 together to infer what a person is feeling.

32 , we do not always act as we feel. Sometimes we do things that we don't feel like doing. 33 we say we feel one way and then we act another. Actors, for example, successfully learn to "make believe" emotions, or learn to 34 them. Thus we 35 always tell what a person is feeling by what he says or by what he does.

16. A. measure B. describe C. make D. use

17. A. other B. others C. another D. the others

18. A. ways B. methods C. means D. tools

19. A. combine B. treat C. examine D. compare

20. A. doing B. saying C. observing D. carrying

21. A. directly B. indirectly C. easily D. difficultly

22. A. afraid B. fond C. aware D. accused

23. A. but B. so C. and D. or

24. A. For example B. On one hand C. As well as D. At times

25. A. slow B. fast C. far D. close

26. A. tell B. say C. talk D. speak

27. A. approved B. discovered C. developed D. informed

28. A. During B. With C. On D. In

29. A. skillfully B. systematically C. naturally D. eventually

30. A. why B. where C. how D. whether

31. A. imaginations B. observations C. impressions D. awareness

32. A. Therefore B. Otherwise C. However D. Anyway

33. A. Sometime B. Someway C. Sometimes D. Anytime

34. A. express B. hide C. act D. say

35. A. needn’t B. shan’t C. won’t D. cannot

第二部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

Stephen William Hawking was born on 8 January 1942 (300 years after the death of Galileo) in Oxford, England. His parents' house was in north London, but during the Second World War Oxford was considered a safer place to have babies. When he was eight, his family moved to St Albans, a town about 20 miles north of London. At eleven Stephen went to St Albans School, and then on to University College, Oxford, his father's old college. Stephen wanted to do mathematics, although his father would have preferred medicine. Mathematics was not available at University College, so he did Physics instead. After three years and not very much work he was awarded a first class honours degree in Natural Science.

Stephen then went on to Cambridge to do research in Cosmology, there being no-one working in that area in Oxford at that time. His supervisor was Denis Sciama, although he had hoped to get Fred Hoyle who was working in Cambridge. After gaining his Ph.D. he became first a Research Fellow, and later on a Professorial Fellow at Gonville and Caius College. After leaving the Institute of Astronomy in 1973 Stephen came to the Department of Applied Mathematics and Theoretical Physics, and since 1979 has held the post of Lucasian Professor of Mathematics. The chair was founded in 1663 with money left in the will of the Reverend Henry Lucas, who had been the Member of Parliament for the University. It was first held by Isaac Barrow, and then in 1663 by Isaac Newton.

Professor Hawking has twelve honorary degrees, was awarded the CBE in 1982, and was made a Companion of Honour in 1989. He is the recipient of many awards, medals and prizes and is a Fellow of The Royal Society and a Member of the US National Academy of Sciences.

36. Stephen W. Hawking went to the same college as _________at his teenage.

A. Galileo B. his father C. Isaac Barrow D. Isaac Newton

37. Which of the following shows the right order of what happened to Hawking?

a. He gained his Ph.D.

b. He went to Cambridge.

c. He was given a first class honor degree.

d. He began to hold the post of Lucasian Professor of Mathematics. ecbad

e. He went to St Albans School.

A. e-c-b-a-d B. a-e-c-d-b C. a-e-c-b-d D. c-b-d-e-a

38. According to the passage, Stephen W. Hawking had never spent much time studying _______.

A. Cosmology B. Mathematics C. Physics D. Medicine

39. Before Stephen Hawking went to Cambridge, ____________.

A. there was no one studying cosmology in England.

B. There was no one studying cosmology in Oxford

C. There were only a few scientists studying cosmology in Oxford

D. Cosmology is widely studied in Britain.

其余的见参考资料。（文件太大，传不上。）