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2014年四川高考英语作文,2014四川高考英语试卷
tamoadmin 2024-07-08 人已围观
简介1.2014高考英语作文满分25及格分是多少2.英语短文改错套路十点 高考英语改错技巧及固定规律3.高考英语取消单选是什么时候4.2014广东英语高考答案 1. After dinner the minister made a short ___to the guests.A. talk B. pronunciation C. conversation D. speech2. Those are
1.2014高考英语作文满分25及格分是多少
2.英语短文改错套路十点 高考英语改错技巧及固定规律
3.高考英语取消单选是什么时候
4.2014广东英语高考答案
1. After dinner the minister made a short ___to the guests.
A. talk B. pronunciation C. conversation D. speech
2. Those are very pleasant rooms. How much do you __them?
A. want B. demand C. ask for D. ask
3. A mistake is not serious unless it is _____.
A. made B. well-known C. great D. repeated
4. He ___live in the country than in the city.
A. prefers to B. likes to C. had better D. would rather
5. You can _____my surprise when I heard the news.
A. suppose B. see C. imagine D. believe
6. Peter begged his neighbour to ____him twenty pounds until the weekend.
A. lend B. supply C. borrow D. give
7. I have always ___you my best friend.
A. regard B. considered C. trusted D. found
8. I sat near the entrance for a long time ___him, but he didn’t arrive.
A. expecting B. waiting C. hoping D. wanting
9. Looking for new ways to do old jobs means _______.
A. work B. goodness C. success D. progress
10. Bats do not see well. Instead, they ____where they are going.
A. smell B. listen to C. watch D. ask
11. I’m __to get the tickets for the show, as there are hardly any left.
A. worried B. anxious C. after D. troubled
12. The more you ____things to chance, the less chance there is for you.
A. leave B. have C. take D. put
13. This year the farmers were just able to gather in the _____before the fine weather came to an end.
A. fields B. plants C. seeds D. harvest
14. His ____of the plane was correct and could really fly.
A. shape B. pattern C. design D. model
15. He left in such a hurry that I ____had time to speak to him.
A. hardly B. almost C. even D. nearly
2014高考英语作文满分25及格分是多少
2014年高英语不难。2014年全国高考英语试卷难度较去年有所下降,但考点分布全面,避免了偏、难、怪的现象,梯度把握较好,英语考试说明,用语法填空题替换了原来的单项选择题,并重新调整了试题顺序,符合新的考试大纲要求。
英语短文改错套路十点 高考英语改错技巧及固定规律
2014高考英语作文满分25及格分是多少
解答:
如果作文满分是25分,那么及格分就是25分,即:25*60%= 15分。
试卷满分是150分,那么寄给分就是90分,即:150*60%=90 分。
我最好的朋友英语作文25字Lily is my best friend. She often helps with my lessons. She is kind and nice. All my clas *** ates like her. She does all her lessons well and enjoys reading Chinese novels. Sometimes i tell her some interersting Chinese stories. She is interested in Chinese culture. She loves China as well as Chinese food.
八年级英语小作文25字左右带翻译,越多越好
When I was very *** all, I stayed at my hometown with my grandma. She is a deligent woman, she likes to grow vegetables and takes care of all the house chores. Though my parents ask her to quit these work, my grandma refuses. She takes what she does as her great joy. I understand her, because I see her *** ile and be satisfied with life. 在我很小的时候,我和我奶奶呆在家乡。
她是一个勤劳的女人,她喜欢种植蔬菜和照料所有的家务。
虽然我父母叫她放弃这些工作,但是我奶奶拒绝了。
她把这些当作最大的乐趣。
我理解她,因为我看到她的微笑和对生活很满意。
I study in grade six and I will be a middle school student soon. I need to leave my campus and go to another city. Leaving the place that I have stayed for six years is a little sad. But thinking about the new life and the new challenges, I feel excited. it is hard to say goodbye sometimes, but it means growing up. 我现在在上六年级,我很快就会成为一名中学生了。
我不得不离开校园,去另一个城市。
离开我已经呆了六年的地方会有点难过。
但是想到新的生活和新的挑战,我感到兴奋。
有时很难说再见,但这意味着成长。
英语作文120字左右Dear Manager,I am writing to you for the news advertised in the newspaper. I believe that I am definitely capable of joining in you. Initially, the new branch will be located right near my home, which will largely shorten the time spent on the way to work. In addition, since I am acplished in operating puters, little effort will be necessary for me to learn to work with them.However, the most important factor is that I am expert at municating in English. Becuase of my spending great amount of time learning and exercising municating in English, it has been proved that I can handle most situations likely occurs if I work with English speakers. Besides, I am still improving myself to achieve greater progress.Moreover, I am quite good at mathematics and even further maths.Beyond these points above, I am kind of social people, easy to get along with,trutful and reliable. Being an energetic guy, I am always the best choice for you to choose.Mr.Hua Li
怎样保护环境英语作文带翻译25字六级级(1) With the improvement of our living standard, more and more people can afford a car. As a result, our roads are more often than not crammed with cars. However, with more and more waste gas being discharged by the cars, the problem of air pollution bees even more serious. So nowadays we advocate to lead a low-carbon life. My suggestion is we should ride bikes more often instead of driving cars.By riding a bike, we can not only exercise our body but also protect our environment. Why not have a try, my dear friends?与我们的生活水平的提高,越来越多的人都买得起汽车的.因此,道路往往没有堆满了汽车.然而,随着越来越多的废气排放是汽车、空气污染问题变得更加严重.所以现在我们提倡过低碳的生活.我的建议是我们应该更经常骑自行车而不是开车骑一辆自行车,我们不仅能锻炼身体,也能保护我们的环境.为什么不试试,我亲爱的朋友?(2) Now, our side of the car constant more up, the environment also increasingly worse! That the air around us there are many harmful substances. Therefore, we want to Sue around things start to do. For example, we can go to school by bike or walk, it can exercise. If you have time can use less elevator, many climb stairs. We can not only physical exercise, but also to protect our environment.现在,我们身边的汽车不断的多了起来,环境也越来越糟糕!以至于我们周围的空气有很多有害物质.所以,我们要苏身边的小事做起.比如,我们可以骑自行车上学或者步行,这样还可以锻炼身体.有时间的话可以少用电梯,多爬楼梯.我们不仅能锻炼身体,也能保护我们的环境.(3) 文章文体:议论文. 文章要点:1.保护环境的重要性;2.学生在家庭中节约能源的具体做法和感想;3.今后的打算. 文章框架:文章应该是三部分两段式.第一段(包括要点前两部分)1.环保的重要性;2 接着是站在学生的角度谈谈家庭节约能源的具体方法,第二段写第三要点,即谈谈今后打算. 重要句型短语:It is important to protect our environment, the energy in the world is limited. turn off the light and other appliance when you ,re not using them, we'd better not waste the energy, use public transportation, recycle the waste,I can learn more to develop new and clear energy, like the energy from the wind and solar 等. 参考例文: With the development of our society, energy in the world bees more and more limited, so it is quite important for us to save energy and to protect our environment. As a student, there are a lot of methods we can do to save energy at home. For example, first, we can turn off the light as well as other appliances when we are not using them. Second, recycle the waste water, paper and other waste so that we can reuse them. What's more, it is suggested to use public transportation more instead of private cars. Above all, everyone can make a great contribution to our environment. I hope I can learn more to develop new and clear energy, like energy from the wind and solar.(4) Recently we have held a class meeting to discuss what is considered to be honorable behavior and what is shameful. (最近我们班开了个班会讨论什么是光荣和耻辱.)It is really a pity to see all this in our school.(很遗憾在学校看到这些现象)Some students don't respect their teachers or parents. (不尊敬老是和父母)Some don't take their studies seriously and cheat in exams. (作业不认真,考试作弊)Some throw wastes everywhere and pollute the environment . (到处乱扔垃圾污染环境.)It is honorable to obey the law and rules , care much about our class and study hard.(关心班级、努力学习、遵纪守法是光荣)It is shameful to break school rules, to be selfish or to make little effort to achieve success.(违反学校纪律、自私 骄傲是可耻的)We should respect others and think more of them than of ourselves.(我们应该尊敬别人经常关心别人)We should work hard and make much more progress to repay the society.(我们应该努力学习取得更大进步从而回报社会.)We should try our best to keep the environment clean.(我们应该想方设法保持干净的环境.)
英语作文5篇(字数100以上)1.My Family Everyone has a family. We live in it and feel very warm. There are three persons in my family, my mother, father and I. We live together very happily and there are many interesting stories about my family. My father is a hard-working man. He works as a doctor. He always tries his best to help every, patient and make patients fortable. But soimes he works so hard that he can't remember the date. My mother is a woman with a bad memory. She always does a lot of housework, but sometimes she makes mistakes out of carelessness. For example, one day, she washed clothes in the washer, after the washer finished the work, she found she hadn't filled the washer with water. Now let me tell you a funny thing: one day, father wanted to get up early as usual, buthe wasn't able to do that, because he hadn't set the alarm clock the night before, so when he got up, he did everything in a hurry. After father left, mother said to me mysteriously, "He will e back soon." "Why?" I was greatly surprised. "Because today is Sunday, his holiday!" Just as mother said, father came back home soon, and went to bed again--he was too tired. You see, what an interesting family have! I hope that you will have one like mine, too.我的家庭 每个人都有家。
我们大家生活在那里,并从那里获取温暖。
我们家有三口人,我妈妈、爸爸,还有我。
我们在一起幸福地生活,我们家有许多有趣的故事。
我爸爸工作认真。
他是一名医生,他总是尽他最大的努力 去帮助每一位病人,尽力使他们感觉舒服。
有的时候,他工作太认真以致于忘了日期。
我妈妈是一位记性很不好的人。
她总是做很多家务活,但有时却因为她的粗心而做错事。
比如说,有一天,她用洗衣机洗衣服,最后却发现自己忘了在洗衣机中放水。
现在让我告诉你一件有趣的事:一天,爸爸想像平常一样早起,但是由于他前天没有设置闹钟,所以他起晚了,当他起床时,他匆匆忙忙地洗漱完毕就去上班了,爸爸离开后,妈妈神秘地对我说:“他一会儿一定会回来的。
”“为什么?”我十分惊讶。
“因为今天是星期天,他的假日。
”妈妈正说着的时候,不一会儿,爸爸就回来了,并且再一次上床睡觉了——因为他太累了。
你瞧,多么有趣的家庭!我希望你也有一个像我一样的家庭。
2.English is one of my best subjects and I started learning English when I was ten years old. But at the very beginning, listening seemed a little difficult for me. So I have been doing a lot of listening practice, such as listening to tapes, watching English TV programs. And I found it really helped a lot. In fact, there are some more helpful ways to learn English well. For example, I enjoy singing English songs and I want to join an English club or find a pen pal from English-speaking countries. I believe that nothing is impossible if you put your heart into it. 3.Spring FestivalYear end, happy New Year's Eve is the night, every family decorated to celebrate the end of the year peace, the new year a good start. New Year's Eve day, families are busy couplets, our family is no exception, and the couplet, or a year at home for me to paste. In fact, this paste couplets of learning is also quite big, you saw this last couplet as long as you know the family in the new year in the hope and intention, will know in the past year occurred in the family home What wedding, you see that God is not God ah couplet. On this day the happiest or the children, they cried for *** s early to take years, years after the end because then you can put the fireworks. Fireworks, a few children cried in the next, jumping, and that Gao Xingjin Jiubeng mentioned, and even the *** s have also been called up along with their infection. Discharged fireworks around the table family reunion dinner, the most interesting is to eat dumplings, and this money can eat dumplings, who eat the money that the new year who will be the best of luck , so we are scrambling to eat, to see who can grab the rich dumplings, but no matter whether you eat, whether you did not have to, the atmosphere of this Qiangzhe Chi dumplings are the most memorable ... ...4. My school is very beautiful. It is in Guicheng, near the Qiandeng Lake. Do you know it? It is Nanhai Experimental Primary School. I like my school very much. There is a big playground in my school. We have P.E. class on the playground and we often play sports on it , too. Our teaching building has five floors. My classroom is on the fifth floor. It is big and clean. The puter rooms are on the third floor. There is a library on the second floor. There are many books in the library. I often read books here. There are some music rooms and art rooms in the teaching building, too. The teachers in my school are very kind . The students are very polite and *** art. I am ...
英语作文30字概括 水平高些 在线等difference means a lot ,but who can make a difference? is not always hero,the man who change our world could be anyone around us.everyone should believe in yourself Everyone can make a difference by doing even the simplest thing. The key to making a difference is to think of problems in the world and then try to solve it.
介绍鲁滨孙漂流记英语作文25词Robinson Crusoe,the narrator of the story,tells us that he was born in 1632 in the city of York,England.His father,a German immigrant,married a woman whose name was Robinson,and his real name was Robinson Kreutznaer,but due to the natural corruption of languages,the family now writes their name "Crusoe." He was the third son; his oldest brother was killed in a war,and the next son simply disappeared.When Robinson Crusoe first had an urge to go to sea,his father lectured him upon the importance of staying home and being content with his "middle station" in life.His father maintained that the "middle station had the fewest disasters and was not exposed to so many vicissitudes as the higher or lower part of mankind." After his father expressly forbade him to go to sea,and,furthermore,promised to do good things for him if he stayed home,for another whole year,Robinson Crusoe stayed at home,but he constantly thought of adventures upon the high sea.He tried to enlist the aid of his mother,pointing out that he was now eighteen years old and if he did not like the sea,he could work diligently and make up for the time he might lose while at sea.She refused to help him,even though she did report his strong feelings to her hu *** and.When Robinson was nieen,on the first of September,in 1651,he joined a friend on a ship bound for London,without consulting either his father or mother.Almost immediately,"the wind began to blow,and the sea to rise in a most frightful manner."
求4篇初中英语作文!50字以下。1.I want to be a busines *** an when I grow up. Becasue I think as a busines *** an in the future can make a lot of money,I will use more money to buy a big house for my parents. Also,I believe that as a good busines *** an must be clever and wide and profound in learning.So,I want to be a busines *** an when I grow up. 2.First, wash all the fruits (except banana) Second, peel the fruits (pear, peach, banana, each one is enough) Third, cut them into *** all pieces Next, cut every grape into o half Then, put all in a bowl And then, put o scoops of salad in the bowlFinally, put them into a clean plate 3.New Year's Day is ing.My favorite dayis New Year's Day,because I can have a holiday. I want to go to Hainan.becuse there are a lot of lakes,I can fish,that is very interesting.And there are many street,I can go shopping with my family.If I have a chance ,I will enjoy myself very much. 4.I think Harbin is the best city to take a winter vacation.As we know,Harbin have the annual "Ice and Snow Festival" period, the visitors can not only watch the mix of ice art, but also take part in a variety of sports activities. Such as playing ice hockey, skating and so on
Nowadays, most middle school students have pocket money every month, and we did a survey in Class 1, Grade 9. As the result shows, among the thirty students taking part in the survey, most of them often buy snacks; about a half spend their pocket money on books, and a few save some of it. However, things on me are quite different. I usually spend most of the money buying good and educational books which I think make me more knowledgeable. Only a *** all part is spent on snacks as most of the snacks are in fact unhealthy for us. And I save the rest against a rainy day. It is true that we have more and more pocket money now. Whether we can make good use of it really counts, because it is partly influencing the way we are growing up. 海淀区范文海淀区范文海淀区范文海淀区范文 Most of the students spend their pocket money on snacks and mobile phones, only a few students choose to save their pocket money. Speaking of my ways to deal with the money, I often buy some books and educational magazines, for it will not only increase my knowledge, but also make my mind sharp and wise. Also I put the money into donation boxes in order to do contributions to those needed people. Helping others makes my life noble and meaningful. I sometimes buy *** all gifts for my family to make it much more harmony and joyful. No matter what we do with the pocket money, we're not supposed to waste it, for the money is the evidence of our parents' hard work. So we'd better make every money account. According to the results which this survey shows, it can be inferred that most students spend money on snacks or books; others pay for their mobile phones or other things while only one student saves the money. As for me, my answer is quite different from this result. Every month after getting my pocket money, I divide in into 2 parts. One is for the necessary cost of stationeries, books and mobile phone, the other is for saving. As far as I'm concerned, I don't know when I will meet the needs of money, so I'd better get ready for it from now on in order to give myself a hand. Also, there's no denying that it's very satisfying to have a number of savings. In brief, it's really vital for students to form a good habit of using money properly at present so that they can adept to the living in the future faster and better. So why not start your own plan of money-using at once? Nowadays, most middle school students have pocket money every month, and we did a survey in Class 1, Grade 9. The result is that five sixths of the students spend their money buying snacks, just half of them use the money to buy books and only 5 students save their pocket money. I usually spend half of my pocket money on books every month. Because I think books are nourishment for the mind, the experience of reading are precious as well as my knowledge is increased. On the contrary, I never buy snacks because I think it's a waste of money. As for the rest of money, I always save them up for my future plan of going abroad and something I feel like buying in the future. I think saving money is a good habit and I have saved a large number of money so far.All in all, different people have different ways to use pocket money. However, spend it on the things that you think they are useful, don't waste money, or you'll regret one day. According to the survey, most students use their pocket money to buy snacks, and half of students spend money on books. As for me, I hardly buy snacks, I prefer doing some beneficial things. When I get my pocket money, one thing I'd like to do is going to the bookstore to buy o or three English exercise books, because I believe the more exercises I practice, the better grades I'll get. The other thing is that some of my pocket money is given to charities by me, because I'm kind and warm-hearted. And I insist on helping homeless and sick people, especially the children. I also experience true happiness bring by doing it. Although we can determine how to use our pocket money, we really need to do good things and make contributions to helping our society. So today let's not waste money, make it to good use to help others. From the survey, we can see the results clearly that 25 students spend their money on the snacks and 20 students spend their money on the mobile phones and just 5 students save their money. As for me, it costs me a half money to eat snacks and one-fourth money on mobile phone to connect with my parents and clas *** ates. Sometimes, I will spend a little money buying some books to increase my knowledge. And the other are all for saving, because I spend ...
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高考英语取消单选是什么时候
很多高中生在做英语改错题的时候不知道怎么答题 ,往往在改错部分丢分严重,下面我为大家整理了英语短文改错套路以及相关答题技巧,供参考!
英语短文改错十点套路有哪些
1.谓语动词:①一般现在时与一般过去时错用;②and前后动词时态不一致;③主谓不一致;④缺少动词,特别是be动词;⑤第三人称单数形式错用;⑥主动语态和被动语态错用。
2.名词:单复数错用,可数名词与不可数名词错用。
3.连词:连词包括关系代词、副词,并列连词and/or/but等。关于连词,一般考查从句关系who/whom/whose/what/which/how/why/when/where/if/whether等。
4.冠词:误用a和an(根据单词的第一个音素来判定);误用a/an和the(固定搭配,或泛指、特指;多冠词或少冠词)
5.形容词和副词:系动词后用形容词(be/am/is/are/was/were/become/go/感官性动词smell/feel);词性的误用(形容词修饰名词;副词修饰动词、形容词)。
6.代词:代词的主格和宾格(i/me;he/him;she/her;we/usthey/them)错误;反身代词(myself/yourself/himself/herself/themselves/ourselves)使用错误;代词的单数和复数使用错误;代词指代错误;多代词或少代词。
7.非谓语动词:不定式、动名词作主语、宾语时;and连接的不定式或动名词前后不一致(尤其距离较远时);介词后用动名词形式作宾语;某些动词后要求接动名词或不定式。
8.介词:词组中的介词误用;介词意思理解偏差;介词的多用或少用
9.数词:主要是序数词与基数词的混用和错用,以及hundred,thousand,dozen,score等词和具体数量词连用时的用法以及表示约数的用法。
10.上下文的逻辑关系:but,and,so,however,otherwise等一些并列连词和连接副词的误用。before,after,when,until,since等状语从句引导词的误用等。还有肯定和否定的误用等。
高考英语改错技巧总结一、答题前先8看:
1.句中各部分的结构是否完整,特别是每个句子要有动词;
2. 谓语动词的时态、语态;
3.非谓语动词的用法;
4.名词的单、复数,格的使用是否正确;
5.定冠词和不定冠词是否正确;
6.代词的格和性的使用是否有误;
7.定语从句中关系代词、副词是否准确无误;
8.并列句中的并列连词、主从复合句中的从属连词用的是否得当。
二、短文改错答题4原则:
1.改动以最少为原则;
2.虚词以添加或删除为原则;
3.实词以改变词形为原则;
4.以保持句子原意为原则。
答题步骤:通读全文,掌握大意; 整句分析,逐行推敲。
英语短文改错规律有哪些考点1关联词使用不当
[典例1] After looking at the toy for some time,he turned around and found where his parents were missing.(2015·全国Ⅱ)
分析句意为:他转过身发现父母不见了。由句意可知宾语从句句意完整,不缺少成分,所以应该用that引导从句或省略。故去掉where或将where改为that。
[典例2] There the air is clean or the mountains are green.(2015·全国Ⅰ)
分析两个简单句之间为并列关系而非选择关系,所以将or改为and。
考点2多余或缺少连词
[典例1] Although we allow tomato plants to grow in the same place year after year,but we have never had any disease or insect attack problems.(2014·新课标全国Ⅰ)
分析在让步状语从句中,although不可以与but连用,因为although位于句首,故只能去掉but或将but改为yet。
[典例2] He had a deep voice,which set him apart from others in our small town,he was strong and powerful.(2013·新课标全国Ⅰ)
分析句中which引导的是定语从句,修饰主句He had a deep voice,而主句与从句后的分句he was strong and powerful之间缺少连词,根据他们的并列关系,确定he前加and。
考点3介词与连词混用
[典例] In fact,he even scared my classmates away during they came over to play or do homework with me.(2013·新课标全国Ⅰ)
分析句中during为介词,不可以连接两个独立谓语的句子,根据逻辑关系,后一个分句应为when引导的时间状语从句。故during应改为when。
2014广东英语高考答案
高考英语取消单选是2014年。
英语高考对于课本知识的界限不是很明显,一般都是考知识点。英语高考中涉及到的词汇也并不一定就是哪本书上的,也有一部分是陌生词汇。
英语高考考察的是高考生对于英语基础知识的掌握程度,对于英语语法、单词、固定搭配等基础知识的考察都是穿插在选项中或是阅读理解中。并且带有一定的难度,并不是所有的题目涵盖的都是学过的知识。
相关知识:
高考的全称是普通高等学校招生全国统一考试。是中华人民共和国(不包括香港特别行政区、澳门特别行政区和台湾省)合格的高中毕业生或具有同等学历的考生参加的选拔性考试。普通高等学校根据考生成绩,按已确定的招生计划,德、智、体全面衡量,择优录取。
一、考试时间
2001年11月16日,教育部正式签发《教育部关于从2003年起调整全国普通高等学校招生统一考试时间的通知》。从1979年起全国普通高等学校招生统一考试(以下简称高考)时间固定在每年7月7、8、9日。20多年来高考时间的稳定,对稳定中学教学秩序和规范招生考试管理起到了积极作用。
但是近年来这一时段气温有所升高,自然灾害频发,社会各界希望将高考时间适当提前。为缓解高温天气和自然灾害对高考的不利影响,提高考试质量,促进素质教育的全面实施,经调研论证并报经同意,决定从2003年开始调整高考时间,高考时间固定安排在每年6月7、8、9日。
二、录取方式
高考的录取方式多数采用网上录取,对考生的录取是根据考生的分数及所填报的志愿来进行的。如今所采用的志愿填报方式将全国的大学分为若干批次。
此外还有许多高校进行自主招生,但入选考生均须参加全国统考,成绩应达到生源所在省(自治区、直辖市)确定的与试 点学校同批次录取控制分数线。
截止2015年山东、山西、天津、浙江、福建、四川、广西等省份取消“三本”批次招生,湖北则宣布将于2016年高考取消“三本”批次招生。
以上内容参考:百度百科---普通高等学校招生全国统一考试
2014年广东高考英语答案解析
I 语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
答案及解析: (“可乐”解释)
本文首先指出父母与十几岁的孩子之间存在矛盾冲突及其原因,然后是研究发现的不同父母对此采取的不同方法,有的方法较另一些方法更有效果,最后一段是心理学家对解决冲突的建议。
1. D 由not easy living with them (their parents) (孩子觉得与父母生活在一起不易)与difficult to live with teenagers(父母觉得与十几岁的孩子生活在一起很难)可知,孩子与父母有“相似的”感受。(逻辑推断)
2. B 由前两句,可知父母之间有“矛盾”,再根据regarding untidiness and daily routine tasks(关于不整洁和日常事情),对照各选项,只有argument(争吵)适合。(逻辑推断)
3. C 由前句的untidiness和后面的clothes thrown on the floor可知,房间是messy(凌乱不堪的)。(逻辑推断;也可将untidiness与messy看作是近义复现)
4. B 由上文提到的收拾房间之类的事,应是housework(家务活)。(上下义复现)
5. C 由后面的not cleaning up their room or refusing to do the shopping可知,这里应是dropping the towel in the bathroom,一起为blame them的原因。(逻辑推断,或词语同现,受责备的应都是负面的意思)
6. A 由下句的However, some approaches提示,可知这里是指“不同的父母对待这些问题有不同的‘方法’”。 (原词复现)
7. D 从下面的例子可以看出,有的方法比别的方法更能“达到预期的目的(successful)”。下文中的do better也有提示作用。(逻辑推断)
8. A 指yell at their children(对孩子大声叫喊)之后,意为“但是‘后来’又为他们清扫房间”。 (逻辑推断)
9. A 改变孩子不爱整洁的“行为(behavior)”。 (逻辑推断)
10. C 据下文所举的例子“不帮父母去买东西”“在冰箱里就找不到自己最喜欢的饮料”可知,这是让孩子“感受到自己的行为产生的‘后果’”。 (逻辑推断)
11. D 在有了上述经历之后,他们就会“重新考虑”他们的行动。(逻辑推断)
12. A 由下文中的Communication is a two-way process可知,此处填communication。事实上,当完成第13空后,就基本上确定此题选A了。(原词复现)
13. D 由but可知,要选与lend an ear to(=listen to倾听)相对的talk。(词语同现;逻辑推断)
14. B 由but可知,要选与understand (理解)相对的scold(责骂)。(词语同现;逻辑推断)
15. C 此句是强调结构,是对前两句的总结,一句是说要lend an ear to(=listen to倾听),一句是说要understand (倾听),所以总结为“只有通过倾听和相互理解,父母与孩子之间的问题才可得到解决”。 (原词复现)
第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
本文是讲我和我兄弟去Miami(迈阿密)旅游,当到达目的地后,来到六个月前订的宾馆,却意外被告知订的房间是下个星期的,且该宾馆房间已订满。正当不知如何办时,经理出来了,将他们安排在留出来的VIP房间,且不另外收他们的钱,这真是个意外的意外。
16. it 在said后的宾语从句中缺主语,应填代词;指代前句中的Miami这个地方,应用it。
17. earlier 在句中作状语,依然用副词;不变词性,可考虑用比较级;由时态had made,可知是“早在六个月前”就订好了。
18. were told 由句意或tell sb. sth.这一句型结构可知,是“我们被告知”,由上下文的时态可知,用一般过去时的被动语态。
19. but 这是考虑not…but…结构,意为“不是为那个星期订的,而是为后一个星期所订的”。
20. why 意为“我不知道为什么会发生这样的事”,故用why引导宾语从句。
21. for 因charge…for…是习惯搭配。
22. surprisingly 因本句已有作表语的形容词helpful,所以应当用副词来修饰形容词helpful,指“令人惊讶地,意外的”,故填surprisingly。
23. the 特指“在顶楼”。
24. where 先行词是地点the beach且在定语从句中作状语,故填where (=on which =and on the beach =and there)。
25. sunburnt 在表示“变化”的got后作表语,要用形容词;sunburn是名词。
Ⅱ 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
答案及解析:
本文是记叙文,介绍有音乐天才的Samuel Osmond。
26. D 细节理解题。由第一段中的However, he can play very difficult musical pieces by musicians such as Chopin and Beethoven just a few minutes after he hears them可知选D。顺便提醒,有however或but的地方往往是出题的地方,可以注意哟。
27. B 细节理解题。由第二段最后两句 “Samuel wanted to become a lawyer as it was the wish of his parents,but music teachers told him he should study music instead. Now, he studies law and music”可知选B,Samuel按照父母的意愿是想做律师的,而不是做音乐家。因按父母的意愿是学法律,按老师的建议学音乐,故D错。
28. C 综合细节题。由第三段最一句Samuel can’t understand why everyone is so surprised和第三四句 “I suddenly decided to start playing the piano, without being able to read music and without having any lessons. It comes easily to me ---I hear the notes and can bear them in mind---each and every note”可知,他不用看音符就能演奏钢琴,故选C。
29. B 推断隐含意义。由第四段最后一句Samuel says confidently, “It’s all about super memory---I guess I have that gift.”可推出。
30. B 选择标题题。也属主旨要义题。每段都有Samuel,全文都是说学法津的Samuel有音乐天才。
答案及解析:
31. B 细节推断题。第一段说Natalie Smith 为其后面的六辆车交费,第二段交等了其中的原因,是她看到的 “Practice random kindness and senseless acts of beauty”这句话给了她深刻印象,由此推断,她是受这句话的启发,“想给他人施恩”,故选B。
32. A 细节理解题。由第三段第三句“I thought it was beautiful,” she said, explaining why she’d taken to writing it at the bottom of all her letters可知,选A。选项B文中无信息支持,无中生有;选项C“决定将其写在仓库墙上”与文中“看到离家很远的一个仓库墙上看到这句话”意义不同,张冠李戴;虽然文中有她老公将其写在教室的墙上,但并不是她要他写的,更不是她抄写这句话的目的,与事实不符。
33. D 细节理解题。本题是问“谁想出这句话来的”,由第四段中的 “It was in a restaurant that Anne wrote the phrase down on a piece of paper”可知,是Anne Herbert想出这句话来的。可用排除法,Natalie Smith是在朋友的冰霜上看到的,Judy Foreman是在仓库的墙上抄下来的,Alice Johnson是从她女儿那得知的,她女儿是因为Judy Foreman的老公将此句写在教室的墙上而得知的,故不是这三个人想出来的。
34. C 推断句子意义。推断词、短语或句子意思,需结合上下文去理解。本段中先是Anne Herbert解释她想出的那句话意为:你认为(生活中或世界上)应该多一些存在的事,那么你就随意去做这样的事。接说着她想象中的这类事包括“给破旧教室粉墙”“在穷人区的厨房里留下热饭”等善举。那么该段结尾的话“善举和暴力一样可以在它们自己的基础上建立起来”,其真正的含义是什么呢?再看看接下来这一段,特别是第一句“随意的善举是可以传播或蔓延”,可知“善举同暴力一样是可以自我繁衍的”,故选C。
35. B 推理判断题。由最后一段的第一和第二句可以推知:受到恩惠的人很可能会施惠于他人,将恩惠传播下去。
答案及解析:
本文作者叙述的是自己申请叫做灯塔计划的志愿者工作的过程和被选作志愿者后去阿布加附近的一个小村庄工作的经历,这段经历让作者学到了许多,改变了人生。
36. A 细节理解题。由第一段第二句 “My degree, with honors, in English literature had not really prepared me for anything practical”可知,作者的大学教育注重的是理解知识,选A。
37. A 推理判断题。由第二段最后一句In short, I did not take my decision to apply for the Lighthouse Project lightly. Neither did my family(总之,我并不是轻易决定申请灯塔计划的,我的家人也一样不是轻易决定的)和第三段首句Eventually, however, I won the support of my family(然而,最后我赢得了家人的赞同)可以推断出,作者是同家人讨论商量过的。
38. D 推理判断题。由第二段的第二句 “After countless interviews and presentations, I managed to stand out among the candidates and survive the test alone”可推知,作者面临了与其他候选人的激烈竞争。选项A“参加了许多讨论”,文中无信息支持,是无中生有,应排除;选项B“经历了富有挑战性的生存测试”,特别是由survival可知,编题者利用了文中的只言片语(survive, test),编造与文中不符的信息,迷惑考生,应排除;选项C“写了相当多的有关志愿者工作的论文”与文中“sent in all the paperwork needed for the application(呈送申请所需要的文书)”不符,应排除。故选D。
39. C 细节理解题。由第四段Though the local villagers were poor, they offered their homes, hearts, and food as if I were their own family可知,一到达这个村庄时,他受到村民的热情接待,故选C。文中信息具体,正确选项是对其概括。
40. A 推理判断题。由最后一段第一句all those things that had seemed so strange or unusual to me no longer did(他当初觉得奇怪或不寻常的所有事现在都不再觉得奇怪了)可推断,已适应了,但当初不适应时要适应这些,是有困难的,故选A。
答案及解析:
本文是说明文,介绍了一种研究洋流的特别方式。
41. B 词义猜测题。由前面的so many shoes和后面的to try and match left and right shoes to sell or wear,特别是sell,可知是建立交易市场,故选B。
42. C 细节理解题。由第二段二、三、四句 “He phoned the shoe company and asked if they wanted the shoes back. As expected, the company told him that they didn't. Ebbesmeyer realized this could be a great experiment”可知,选C。
43. A 细节理解题。由第三段第二句Ebbesmeyer got to know a lot of them (serious beachcombers) and asked for their help in collecting information about where the shoes landed及其后几句可知,选A,“通过海滩清理者收集信息”。
44. D 细节理解题。由第四段第一句Ebbesmeyer has become known as the scientist to call with questions about any unusual objects found floating in the ocean可知,选D。
45. C 写作目的题,也属主旨大意题。文章主题句在第一段,即However, ocean expert Curtis Ebbesmeyer does it in a special way---by studying movements of random floating garbage,由此可知选C。
第二节信息匹配(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下列应用文及相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息,请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。
首先请阅读某大学提供给学生的项目信息:
答案及解析:
46. B 题中organize an outdoor activity, as an instructor与选项B中的organize sports activities and other outdoor pursuits, as an instructor相匹配。
47. C 题中I can help the elderly and the disabled与选项C中the physically and mentally handicapped, …the elderly相匹配。
48. D 题中if only I could stay in Spain (西班牙[欧洲]) as an exchange student与选项D中的studying at a foreign university in Europe相匹配。
49. F 题中I’m well prepared to work as a language instructor与F中的Language Teachers Abroad相匹配。
50. E 题中wildlife, I specialize in zoology, and I’m a good observer与monitoring wildlife相匹配。
Ⅲ 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 基础写作(共1小题;满分15分)
你接受了一项写作任务,要为当地英语晚报写一篇报道。
参考范文:
Version 1:
Richard Avis, a British who was born on December 1st, 1974, has started to look for time twins in the world since 2011 in order to know about different meanings of successful life in different culture. He uses the local media to help himself. So far, he has found 32 people, including 17 men and 15 women from 13 countries. They are officials, athletes, drivers, teachers and artists. He plans to find 40 time twins before his fortieth birthday and then he intends to write a book according to this experience.
第二节 读写任务(共1小题;满分25分)
阅读下面短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
参考范文:
Version 1:
Oseola McCarty was a laundrywoman for more than 75 years. She earned a few dollars each time. But she donated $150,000 which was her life savings to help the students who needed financial help.
I think her behavior is worth praising and very unselfish. Everyone should help others in need. But how much to donate should be based on our actual situation. The $150,000 is very helpful to the students who have financial problems. They can buy many things they need as other students. And they may be more grateful and kinder. Therefore, it’s more likely for them to help others in the future.
If I am going to give donations, I will choose students too. They are in the most important period in their life. They need to get a long education. They have to buy a lot of books, pencil-cases, pens, erasers and so on, which will certainly cost a lot. They are growing up rapidly, which needs a lot of nutrition. If they don’t have enough money, they can’t eat enough food and take in enough energy. In a word, money is very important to students.
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