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湖南2017高考英语试卷,2017年湖南高考英语试卷

tamoadmin 2024-05-14 人已围观

简介1.2017年高考英语词汇详解:advantage句式归纳高中英语合集百度网盘下载链接:https://pan.baidu.com/s/1znmI8mJTas01m1m03zCRfQ?pwd=1234提取码:1234简介:高中英语优质资料下载,包括:试题试卷、课件、教材、视频、各大名师网校合集。2017年高考英语词汇详解:advantage句式归纳一、 all 的否定式:not all…(或:al

1.2017年高考英语词汇详解:advantage句式归纳

湖南2017高考英语试卷,2017年湖南高考英语试卷

高中英语合集百度网盘下载

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简介:高中英语优质资料下载,包括:试题试卷、课件、教材、视频、各大名师网校合集。

2017年高考英语词汇详解:advantage句式归纳

一、 all 的否定式:not all…(或:all…not)表示“并非都……”、“不是所有的都……”例如:

Not all men can be masters. (= All men cannot be masters.) 并非人人都能当头头。

Not all bamboo grows tall. 并非所有的竹子都会长得很高。

二、 both 的否定式:not…both (或:both… not) “并非两个……都……” 例如:

I don‘t want both the books. 我不是两本书都要。

Both (the) windows are not open. 两扇窗子并不都开着。

三、 every…的否定式:“不是每……都……” 例如:

Not every book is educative. (或:Every book is not educative.) 不是每本书都有教育意义的。

Not everyone likes this book. 并非人人都喜欢这本书。

This flower is not seen everywhere. 这花并不是随处可见的。

四、 always的否定式:“并非总是(并非一直)……” 例如:

He is not always so sad. 他并不是一直都这样悲伤。

五、 entirely, altogether, completely 和quite 的否定式:“不完全……”,“并非完全……” 例如:

The businessman is never to be entirely trusted. 不可以完全信任商人。

He felt not altogether satisfied. 他并不完全满意。

I don’t agree completely. 我并不完全同意。

What he did was not quite proper. 他做的不十分妥当。

六、 all the time 的否定式:“并非一直……”、“未必老是……” 例如:

A foolish man doesn‘t make a mistake all the time. 笨人未必老是犯错误。

七、 not…and…的否定式,被否定的往往是and后面的那一部分。 例如:

He did not speak clearly and correctly. 他讲得清楚但不正确。

This film is not interesting and instructive. 这部**有趣但无教育意义。

She cannot sing and dance. 她会唱歌但不会跳舞。

如果将and 换成or,not 对其后面的两部分就全盘否定了。

He did not speak clearly or correctly. 他讲的既不清楚也不正确。

如要对上述的all, both, every, always, 以及entirely, altogether, completely, quite 和 all the time 等词作完全否定,那就分别要用与之相对应的全否定词,如no, none, neither, no one, never, not (never)… at all 等。例如:

All of them can do it.—— None of them can do it.

Both are good.——Neither is good.

Everybody likes it. ——Nobody likes it.

He is always late. —— He is never late.

We don’t trust them entirely. —— We never trust them at all.

He was here all the time. —— He was never here.

1. have the advantage over 优于,比……占有优势。如:

 He has an advantage over me for he knows some French. 由于他懂点法语,所以比我的条件有利。

 You have the advantage over me in experience. 你经验比我丰富。

 有时用动词 gain, get 等。如:

 They gained an advantage over the enemy. 他们比敌人占优势。

 2. take advantage of

 利用。如:

 They took advantage of the fine weather to play tennis. 他们利用好天气去打了网球。

 利用。如:

 He always took full advantage of the mistakes made by his rivals. 他总是充分利用对手所犯的错误。

 欺骗,捉弄,占便宜。如:

 He has always been taking advantage of me. 他老是在占我的便宜。

 3. to sb’s advantage对某人有利。如:

 The present world situation is to our advantage. 目前的世界形势对我们有利。

 It will be to your advantage to study abroad. 出国学习将对你有利。

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