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2017年高考题答案-2017高考真题答案
tamoadmin 2024-09-07 人已围观
简介1.完形填空技巧2.2017广西崇左高三语文试卷及参考答案(2)3.买金考卷45套后悔吗金考卷45套好吗完形填空技巧1.概括性复现。根据后暗示I think almost all the people in the town werethere可知, 差不多全镇的人都在广场上, 由此full(充满的)概括了后面语境,故选B项。2. 原词复现。由I often had crazy dreams...
1.完形填空技巧
2.2017广西崇左高三语文试卷及参考答案(2)
3.买金考卷45套后悔吗金考卷45套好吗
完形填空技巧
1.概括性复现。根据后暗示I think almost all the people in the town werethere可知, 差不多全镇的人都在广场上, 由此full(充满的)概括了后面语境,故选B项。
2. 原词复现。由I often had crazy dreams...可知,Miller的话让作者从恶梦(dream)中解脱出来,故选D项。这里的bad dream就是上文中的crazy dream,而dream就是原词复现。memory(记忆),idea(主意)和attitude(态度)与语境不符。
3. 同义词复现。由下文“告诉她火已扑灭,不要动”可知,选B项。staystill(别动)与should not move是同义复现。stayquiet(保持安静),stay calm(保持冷静),stayaway(远离,别接近)均不合语境。
4.同源词复现。由下文的became friends(成为朋友)可知,写信可以毫不费力地保持友谊(friendship),故选C项。friend和friendship是同源词复现。
5.概括词复现。“她温暖的微笑,她的点头,她的’我在这里为你服务’的态度”等表明瑞妮很友好(friendliness),其中smile,nod等是friendliness的具体行为,故选C项。forgiveness(宽恕),eagerness(急切),skillfulness(熟练)不合语境。
6.词语同现。最有可能与driver(司机),transport(运输),delivering(送货)等词同现的应当是“行驶(treling)”,而不是“步行(walking)”“旅游(touring)”“冲(running)”,故选C项。
7.C。概括词复现。前文中的“Miller因失去右臂”是“事故”。其中accident是上义词(概括),“Miller was struck by acar and lost his right arm”是下义词(具体内容)。故选C。decision(决定),mistake(错误),sacrifice(牺牲)与语境不符。
8. B。最有可能与mountains同现的单词是“登山者(climbers)”,而不是“科学家(scientists)”、“当地(locals)”和“官员(officials)”。故选B项。句意:在乞力马扎罗,登山者(climbers)在几公里的空间里穿越五种生态系统。
9. A。此空是上文中的get的同义词复现,故选A项。
10. C。原词复现。我以前从未有过学习(learn) 任何手语的冲动。与下文“I only learned how to sign thealphabet that day”中的“learn”一词是原词复现。故选C项。
11. B。根据后暗示like an opportunity (机会) of some sort” 可知,此处表示门和窗都有重要的比喻意义, 即指生活中的机遇。故选B项。
12. A。由前提示Nicolo finally won the paintings for $32可知,这幅画是尼科洛竞拍获得的,故此处指他们“拥有(owned)”的这幅画。故选A项。
13. C。由前提示telling them that our sliding glass door is justa window和后暗示they’ll want to go outside可知, “我们”之所以对孩子们撒谎说滑动玻璃门是窗户, 是因为不想让孩子们总想着出去玩。故根据语境可推知, 此处应表示“理由(reason)”很明显。
14. D。词语同现。最有可能与customers、shop、style、colour同现的应当是goods(商品),而不是foods(食物)、catalogues(目录)和belongings(所有物)。句意:他们会试用商店里一半的商品,只想要一种你没有那种特别颜色的存货。
《名师导学》完形填空考法及解题策略(二)
考法2:逻辑衔接的考查
探析1:根据语篇标志词
语篇中的句子之间常常通过连接性词语的运用,来实现语义上的连贯。语篇标志词的使用常常涉及递进(besides,furthermore,moreover,worsestill等)、层次顺序(afterthat,before,first,secondly,atlast/ finally,and,next,then等)、目的或因果(dueto,owing to,thanksto,as a result (of),so,so…that…,such…that…等)、让步和转折(although,though,but,yet,however,inspite of等)、对比(unlike;in contrast (to);on the contrary;contrary to;whereas;while;on theother hand,instead)、举例或解释(forexample,for instance,thatis, namely,such as,inother words及冒号等)、总结(to sum up,ina word,in short,allin all,briefly)等关系。考生在做完形填空时要充分利用这些语篇标志词,领悟暗示,选对答案。
[例1][2020课标II卷]“Nicolo,” whose real name cannot be to the public because of Italy’sprivacy laws, finished working the whole night at a factory in Turin.
A.attached? B. allocated C. exposed D. submitted
名师导学C。根据下文的becauseof Italy’sprivacy laws可知,由于意大利隐私法,人们的真名不能在公众场合下被 “暴露(expose)” 出来。前后为因果关系,故选C项。
[例2][2013课标II卷] Firstof all, I respected his devotion to teaching…______, I admired the fact that hewould talk to students outside the class?room or talk…Finally, I was attractedby his lively sense of humor.
A.? Later ? B. Secondly C. However? D. Therefore
名师导学B。属层次顺序。前有Firstof all 提起, 后有Finally落脚,中间应用Secondly 来过渡,故选B项。
[例3][2020课标I卷] The kids arently knowthe ______.Butour insisting it’s merely a window has kept them from attempting millions ofrequests to open the door.
A. result? B.danger? C. method? D. truth
名师导学D。由But可知前后句为转折关系。由ourinsisting it’smerely a window可推知,此处表示孩子们显然知道真相(truth),但是“我们”还一直坚称那只是一扇窗户。故选D项。
[例4][2017课标I卷] Isoon realized that the silence was not unpleasant. _________, if there had beenany talking, it would he caused us to learn less.
A.? Lastly
B. Thus
C. However
D. Instead
名师导学D。上一句I soon realized that the silence was not unpleasant(我很快意识到这种沉默并不令人不快)与if there had been any talking, it would he caused usto learn less形成对比关系,句意:恰恰相反(Instead),如果交流中有讲话(即有声语言)的参与,这势必让我们少学习一些手语。故选D项。
[例5][2020课标III卷]If you do, you won’tbe able to handle it and the whole thing develops into an unpleasant scene andthat ______everyone’sday.
A.ruins? B. makes C. starts ? D. ses
名师导学A。根据前提示thewhole thing develops into an unpleasant scene and that可知一旦事情发展成不愉快的场面,那么最终只会毁了每一个人的一天的心情。ruin意为“毁坏,毁灭”。与上文内容构成了递进关系。
[例6][2010大纲II卷] Ourmeetings were not ______: our conversation was filled with arguments andquarrels.
A. normal ? B. necessary C. pleasant D. possible
名师导学C。解释关系。冒号表示解释说明,由“arguments and quarrels(争吵)”可知,我们的见面是不“愉快的(pleasant)”。
探析2:看发展,比先后
要求考生根据事物的发展以及选项中四个词出现的逻辑顺序来确定答案。
[例7][2013课标II卷] Thefirst goal of scientific studies of the data collected is to determine if, someday,man can actually ______ the moon.
A.settle on B. work on ? C. study ? D. arrive at
名师导学A。如果四个选项动作要排序的话,应该是arriveat第一,settleon第二,work和study排第三。现在人类已经登上了月球,因此arriveat可以不考虑了。而work和study是以后的事情。
探析3:看涵盖,比大小
在历年高考完形填空选项中有差不多一半是用同一范畴的词或词组等来设置选项的,但它们所涵盖的内容有大有小,考生可以根据情况加以选择,有时根据上下文需选择包括其他几个选项内容的选项——“最大”,有时要选择与上下文最贴切的选项——“最小”。
[例8][2007全国I卷] Scott and his four companions were terriblydisointed. When they got to the South Pole, they found the Norwegians (挪威人) had ______ them in the race to bethe? first ever to reach it.
A. hit ? B. fought ? C. won D. beaten
名师导学D。这是同一范畴词的考查,除C项won之后不可以接sb.作宾语外,其他几个词均可以与them搭配。D项beaten有打败之意,既有动作也有结果,用最贴切的选项—— 求“最小”。hit 和fought 只强调了动作“打”,而没有结果。
[例9][2010全国I卷] The 22-year-old student ______ to stop her car by the side of the road in the winter night and opened thetrunk.
A. afforded B. wanted ? C. allowed D. managed
名师导学D。从本句后面的“and opened the trunk”这个信息可以知道:这个学生确实成功地把车子停下来了。A 项afforded,B 项wanted,C 项allowed 三个动词只表示“想做,但还未付诸行动”。managed to do等于wanted to do and did successfully。显然,涵盖了其他三个词的意思,求“最大”。
成功体验2完成下列高考真题,并说明所用的策略。
1.? [2016课标Ⅲ卷] That season, I _______ all of Miller’srecords... We went 10 — 1 and I was named most valuable player...
A. held B. broke ? C. set D. tried
2. [2016课标 II卷] Everything theyknow about you came through this device sometimes from hundreds of miles away._____ they feel they can know you ... from the sound of your voice.
A. Thus ? B. Yet ? C. Then D. Indeed
3. [ 2016课标Ⅱ卷] I turned aroundand saw a pleasant woman with a big smile on her face wing to wish me a safetrip. I was speechless! Why had I thought she was cold? Rani was, well, so_______.
A. calm B. nice ? C. proud ? D. clever
4. [2013课标I卷] I tried to find acomfortable position and thought it might be restful, _______ kind of nice tobe pushed around for a while.
A. yet ? B. just C. still D. even
5. [ 2010大纲I卷] ...I was moved,and asked him, “And you _______ go every morning, even though she doesn’t knowwho you are?”
A. only B. then ? C. thus D. still
6. [2016天津卷] Humans will heto develop new space to increase and develop more social _____.
A. activities? B.exercises C. problems? D. discussions.
7. [2014江西卷] For example, themodern buildings, the chemical fertilizer, the vehicles _____ petrol andman-made reservoirs and dams play great important roles in people’s lives.
A. hing B. carrying C. burning D.using
8. [2010大纲II卷] Our meetings werenot _______: our conversation was filled with arguments and quarrels.
A. normal B. necessary? C. pleasant D. possible
9. [2017课标II卷] I had advised thekids that while verbs(动词)may seem dull, most of the _____ thingsthey do throughout their lives will be verbs.
A. simple B. unique ? C. fun D. clever
10. [2017课标III卷] ...and receivedthousands of e-mails, including thirty from actual Elizabeth Gallaghers withthe right passports. “More _________, there are hundreds of Canadians who areinterested in changing their name to Elizabeth Gallagher,” Axani said...
A. interesting? B. annoying? C. satisfying? D. convincing
11. [2018课标I卷] .During my secondyear at the city college,I wastold that the education department was offering a "free" course,called Thinking Chess,for three credits. I jumped at the idea oftaking the class because,afterall,who doesn't wantto? ______ a few dollars?
A waste ? B earn C se D pay
12.[2020课标I卷] I shouldn’t lie to my kids…. Then when they come to otherdoors in life, be they real or metaphorical, they won’t _________ to open them and walk through.
A. hurry B. decide? C. hesitate? D. intend
2017广西崇左高三语文试卷及参考答案(2)
2017年广西崇左高三语文模拟试卷参考答案 第Ⅰ卷(阅读题,共70分)
7.(10分)翻译:
(1)(5分)正值前骁卫将军王守恩在家服丧,张从恩就把后事委托给他,逃走了。(?会?委?遁?各1分,句意信达2分)
(2)(5分)杀掉契丹使者而推举王守恩,是为国家社稷着想。现在如果害了他人,自己取得好处,不是我本来的心愿?(?盖?计?宿心?各1分,句意信达2分)
8.(5分)?数?说明数量之少,已不再是当年成林成片的样子;(1分)?残?写出了杨柳残败不堪,已不再是当年郁郁葱葱、浓阴蔽日的样子。(1分)?数?残?从数量和状态两方面,(1分)写出了隋宫外面的杨柳残败的样子,(1分)从而映衬出隋宫的破败、倾圮、荒芜的景象。(1分)(答得不全酌情扣分)
9.(6分)第一首诗中作者极力渲染隋宫外杨柳残败衰颓的样子,借以衬托隋宫的破败,以哀景写哀情;(2分)而第二首诗中,作者极写宫树的郁葱茂盛、景色迷人,以宫树的葱郁茂盛来表现隋宫的破败荒
芜,以乐景写哀情。(2分)这两首诗都用了借景抒情的表现手法,同样是写树,虽一残败衰败,一
葱郁茂盛,但都渲染了隋宫的破败荒芜,表达了作者心中的兴衰之叹。(2分)
10.(每空1分,共6分)
(1)众女嫉余之蛾眉兮 谣诼谓余以善*
(2)后人哀之而不鉴之 亦使后人而复哀后人也
(3)人不寐 将军白发征夫泪
11.(25分)
(1)(5分)E D (答E给3分,答D给2分,答A给1分,答B、C不给分。回答三项或三项以上,不给分。)
解析A项中?表明?我?有点神经质?错。B项中?大胡子?救了?我?是为了向?我?宣泄大衣被水冲走的不满?错。C项中?我?的忏悔语义过重,应当是?自责?;?埋下伏笔?应改为?作了铺垫?。
(2)(6分)①大衣被水冲跑是误会加深的结果,推动了情节的发展;②为下文?我?的灵魂得到净化并为?大胡子?的妻子免费做手术作了铺垫;③激发读者的阅读兴趣。(每答出一点给2分,意思答对即可)
观点二:主人公是?我?。理由:①从情节结构看:?我?到青石镇给患者做手术,途中乘坐人力三轮车产生误会,?我?在逃跑途中遇险,?我?在医院手术室休息时得知真相,?我?免费为?大胡子?的妻子做手术。这些都是围绕?我?展开的。②从主题看:本文表现的是人性的善良与自我反思精神的可贵,这一点正是通过?我?的免费手术体现的。③从人物关系看:在?我?和?大胡子?两人的对比中,突出了?我?人性的弱点,深化了主题。(观点明确2分,分析合理、充分6分)
12.(25分)
(1)(5分)E D (答E给3分,答D给2分,答A给1分,答B、C不给分。回答三项或三项以上,不给分)
解析A项中?已有无人替代的地位?分析偏离原文相关语句的意旨,原文是说当时兵荒马乱,堪用之人不多。B项中?原本志在?概括不当。 C项中?最初下令种树,是为了?没有想到分析有误。
(2)(6分)①以此引出传主,能给人鲜明突出的印象;②诗意地评价左公当年种树的深远影响和巨大意义,寄寓作者无限崇敬之情;③设置悬念,吸引读者,关注后文,从而引导读者深刻把握文章的主旨。(每答出一点给2分,意思答对即可)
(3)(6分)①选准树种,因地制宜种植;②宣传种树意义,颁布护林措施,并严格执行;③种树是他巡视地方的必选对象,从而引领出一种种树护林的良好风气。(每答出一点给2分,意思答对即可)
(4)(8分)①科举受阻,转而研究农桑水利等实用之学,让他获得一种观照外物的特殊视角;②早年在江南生活,那里的生态环境给他留下深刻的印象,而x疆荒凉荒寒荒漠化的环境,与其形成巨大反差,刺激他产生改变环境的愿望;③他种树是真有兴趣,真去研究,躬身参与,强力推行;④他作为一个政治家,是非常有远见的,正是这种远见,让他的作为具有深远而积极的影响。(每答出一点给2分,意思答对即可)
第Ⅱ卷 (表达题,共80分)
13.(3分)B 解析指日可待:为期不远,不久就可以实现。
倚马可待:倚在即将出发的战马前起草文件,可以等着完稿。比喻文章写得快。
拭目以待:拭,擦;待,等待。擦亮眼睛等待着。形容期望或等待某件事情的实现。注意三个成语各自的搭配对象。
14.(3分)B 解析A.句式杂糅,删去?顺利回国?; C.语序不当,?将在2020年?应改为?将在2020年?;D.防止?与?免遭?否定不当,?免遭?应改为?遭到?或?受到?。
15.(3分)D
16.(5分) ①一是文化的教养;②二是社会的担当;③三是自由的灵魂。(意思合理即可。写出一句给1分,写出两句给3分,写出三句给5分)
17.(6分)构图要素:一双伸开的手掌捧着一颗长出枝叶的心脏,一只手掌的大拇指上站着一只小鸟,小鸟望向初生的枝条。(3分,每点1分)
寓意:小心呵护,让心灵焕发生机,给人以新的希望。(3分,?呵护?生机?希望?每个关键词1分)
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买金考卷45套后悔吗金考卷45套好吗
冲刺备战的关键时刻,如何才能在高考这场异常残酷的争夺战中绝地突围、笑到最后?快高考了,当然是做高质量的押题卷。很多同学用了买金考卷45套,效果怎么样?让我们一起来看看大家对金考卷45套的评价。
1 用过金考卷45套的考生评价
这排版这字。。一点空都不留写一套眼睛都要废了阿
你买的一定是理综
理宗还好了我尼玛是文综阿。。要死了
综合都一样,你以为理综字真的少吗
难道不知道文综一题就是小短文吗。
深有同感!的确这样,因为这我才没有买它
感觉还可以!理综的题排版也比较密。但是数学的排版就不怎么密了,答案能够看清楚。
我买了金考卷45套感觉太简单了
1 马上高考了,刷题用什么卷子好
高考前刷题推荐用王后雄《高考终极押题卷》,用心做,去年押中378分,如果不用心,即使押中了高考题还是一样拿不到分数,那样就可惜了。购买链接 ://.gaosan/zt/yt/index.html
王后雄教辅资料我之前用过,含金量比一般小机构的押题卷好尤其是王后雄的高考押题卷。只要你按照要求训练,多了不敢保证,短时间内提高200分绝对没问题!毕竟中国高中生,几乎无人不知王后雄,他主编的王后雄学案,高考导航等等丛书几乎是每个高考学子必经之书。
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1 高考命题真相你造么?
1、高考题主要是大学老师出的
2、高考题进紧扣《考试大纲》和《考试说明》,但是通常各地的“模拟卷”基本押不到真题,因为高考命题组有“反押题”措施。
3、高考题原则上不出怪题、偏题,更不回避“必考点”,但却在命题角度、方法、体型上下功夫。
4、高考题通过“攻击”学生群体性“软肋”来突出“选拔性”。
换句话说就是那些让大多数学生感到为难的题恰恰抓住了多数学生在某一知识点上的短处,而其目的正式让优秀的学生脱颖而出。